Dalam conditional sentence yang ketiga ini, bentuk kalimat menggunakan past perfect yang dilengkapi dengan modal auxiliary seperti "would", "could", atau "should". Rumus dasar kalimat kondisional tipe 3 adalah sebagai berikut: If + Subject + Had + Past Participle (Verb 3), Subject + Would + Have + Past Participle (Verb 3).
This happens in second and third conditionals (unreal conditionals). Examples of conditionals: If I won the prize, I would take you shopping. Future + Future. I would be happy if Tom asked me to the dance. Future + Future. Bob would have known what to get only if he had asked his father. Past + Past.
Some examples to illustrate the use of the if-clause type 3 : " If I hadn't broken my leg, I would have travelled to South America with you.". " If he had taken the train, he wouldn't have had a car accident.". "You wouldn't have lost your job if you hadn't insulted your boss.".
First Conditional: si + present indicative. The first conditional expresses a real condition that is likely to happen (maybe I'll have time). First conditional sentences are formed as follows: si-clause: si + presente; main clause: presente/futuro de indicativo; Example: Si tengo tiempo, te ayudaré. If I have time, I'll help you.

There are three basic types of conditional sentences, and they are named type 1, type 2, and type 3. Each type of conditional sentence has slightly different grammar and has a different purpose. Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download) Contents

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example of type 3 conditional sentence